====== Runway Incursion Avoidance ======


===== Key Locations =====

  * [[https://skyvector.com/files/tpp/1801/pdf/05385AD.PDF|Taxiways that cross runways (KLZU)]]
  * [[https://skyvector.com/files/tpp/1801/pdf/00943AD.PDF|Crossing runways (KCGI)]]
  * LAHSO Operations
  * Uncontrolled fields


===== PHAK Recommendations =====


  * Read back all runway crossing and/or hold instructions.
  * Review airport layouts as part of preflight planning, before  descending  to  land  and  while  taxiing,  as 
  * needed.
  * Know airport signage.
  * Review NOTAM for information on runway/taxiway closures and construction areas.
  * Request progressive taxi instructions from ATC when unsure of the taxi route.
  * Check for traffic before crossing any runway hold line and before entering a taxiway.
  * Turn on aircraft lights and the rotating beacon or strobe lights while taxing.
  * When landing, clear the active runway as soon as possible, then wait for taxi instructions before further movement.
  * Study  and  use  proper  phraseology  in  order  to understand and respond to ground control instructions. 
  * Write down complex taxi instructions at unfamiliar airports.